1. Rear-End Collisions

Rear-end collisions happen when one vehicle strikes the back of another. They are often caused by tailgating, distracted driving, or sudden braking. These accidents can range from minor fender benders to severe crashes, potentially causing whiplash, back injuries, or worse. Drivers are typically expected to maintain a safe following distance to avoid such accidents.

2. Side-Impact Collisions (T-Bone Accidents)

Side-impact collisions, also known as T-bone accidents, occur when the front of one vehicle crashes into the side of another. These often happen at intersections due to running red lights, failing to yield, or misjudging the speed of oncoming traffic. Side-impact crashes are particularly dangerous as the sides of vehicles provide less protection compared to the front or rear.

3. Head-On Collisions

Head-on collisions are some of the most deadly types of accidents, occurring when two vehicles collide front-to-front. These crashes often result from drivers drifting into oncoming traffic due to distraction, fatigue, or intoxication. The force of impact in these accidents is significantly higher, increasing the likelihood of severe injuries or fatalities.

4. Single-Vehicle Accidents

Single-vehicle accidents involve only one car, such as when a driver runs off the road, hits a stationary object, or flips their vehicle. These incidents are often caused by speeding, adverse weather conditions, or loss of control due to distractions or road hazards. Drivers may also swerve suddenly to avoid animals or other objects, leading to such crashes.

5. Multi-Vehicle Pile-Ups

Multi-vehicle pile-ups are complex accidents involving three or more vehicles, usually occurring on highways or during heavy traffic. These accidents can be caused by sudden stops, adverse weather conditions, or chain-reaction crashes. They are especially dangerous due to the high potential for secondary impacts and difficulty in escaping the wreckage.